China’s Hidden Trade Deficit: Microchips

Silicon wafer for manufacturing semiconductor of integrated circuit.

Another Big Month for Chinese Exports China on Tuesday reported another phenomenal month of exports. Its total shipments rose 25% year-on-year in August to $401.4 billion. Meanwhile, total imports increased 28.2% to $282.4 billion. The gap means China is on track to report a second straight year of a trade surplus of well over a trillion… Continue reading China’s Hidden Trade Deficit: Microchips

Global Trade is Moving On — Without the U.S.

One way of looking at China’s trade economy in December and for the full 2025 year is its export surge, amplified by a weak currency, deflation at home, and inflation in most of the rest of the world. China pumped up total monthly exports 6.6% to $357.8 billion in December from $335.6 billion over the… Continue reading Global Trade is Moving On — Without the U.S.

TDM’s Top 10 Trade Trends to Watch in 2026

container yard closeup, port of ningbo zhoushan, China

Happy New Year. While we wait on the Supreme Court to rule whether the Trump administration is entitled to apply tariffs on national security grounds, global trade grinds on. We at Trade Data Monitor are paying attention to what’s happening via the prism of official trade statistics. It’s a radically different world than when I started covering… Continue reading TDM’s Top 10 Trade Trends to Watch in 2026

The Lessons of China’s First-Ever Trillion-Dollar Trade Surplus

Aerial top view of container cargo ship in the export and import business and logistics international goods in urban city. Shipping to the harbor by crane in Victoria Harbour, Hong Kong City at night.

The Trillion-Dollar Surplus After falling year-on-year in October, China’s exports rebounded in November enough that it is almost certain that for 2025, the country that was mired in poverty when you and I were born will become the first nation ever to record a trillion-dollar trade surplus.  The number is just a number, but it’s… Continue reading The Lessons of China’s First-Ever Trillion-Dollar Trade Surplus

Chinese Exports Down 1.1% in October

Aerial view a lot of new car for import and export shipping by ship , Smart dealership at car depot, Car at car park before shipping to customer, Car after production at Smart Factory industry

The Chinese export juggernaut finally started to show the impact of protectionism and weaker Western consumer markets in October.  A week after Presidents Trump and Xi settled a new trade deal that cut tariffs and put off their trade war for a year, China reported a 1.1% year-on-year drop in exports to $305.3 billion.  To… Continue reading Chinese Exports Down 1.1% in October

Steel Trade Trends in 2025

Steelworker at work near the tanks with hot metal

Shake-up in Global Steel The world of steel trade is in for a shake-up. New climate rules in Europe, the prospect of ramped-up U.S. tariffs on steel and an excess of Chinese steel imports mean companies around the world must calibrate their trade strategies in 2024.   With the U.S. locked in protectionism and the… Continue reading Steel Trade Trends in 2025

Trump Election Gooses Trade– Before Tariffs Hit

This week’s election of Donald Trump as the U.S.’s 47th president is almost certainly likely to lead to another trade war with China, and further tariffs on American imports. During the campaign, Trump said his favorite word was tariff and floated a universal 10% tariff and specific duties on Chinese imports as high as 60%.… Continue reading Trump Election Gooses Trade– Before Tariffs Hit

China Hikes Metal Exports Amid Record Surplus

Close up of screws on a black background. Advertising photo. Selective focus

As the business world girds for a fresh wave of trade protectionism and the possibility of a second Trump administration, China bumped up exports of two essential metals. In June, its shipments of steel products increased 20.8% year-on-year by quantity to 8.7 million tons and 3.8% by value to $6.8 billion. Its shipments of unwrought… Continue reading China Hikes Metal Exports Amid Record Surplus

How Chinese Exports Beat Tariffs

A close-up of a chessboard with a US dollar and Chinese yuan placed on it

More Tariffs on the Horizon There seems to be no end to the trade pendulum swinging hard toward protectionism in Brussels and Washington– or to Chinese exports continuing to flood global markets. The Biden administration last month slapped tariffs on imports of electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries and other high-tech goods from China. (They’ll mostly affect batteries.)  The… Continue reading How Chinese Exports Beat Tariffs

TDM Insight: Vietnamese Exports Rebound in 2024

Steelworker when pouring liquid titanium slag from arc furnace

After a tepid recovery in 2023, Vietnam’s trade machine appears to be firing on all cylinders so far in 2024. The country boosted exports 16.8% year-on-year to $92.9 billion in the first quarter, underpinning gross domestic product growth of 5.7%. This is no coincidence. Vietnam’s export sector is key to its economic growth. It is… Continue reading TDM Insight: Vietnamese Exports Rebound in 2024

China’s EV Export Boom is Driving up Demand for RoRo Ships

cargo ship running in the ocean, Ro-Ro Ship for import export shipping cars by Vessel Freight forwarding service ship, Logistics transportation dealer shipping Cars Cars Export Terminal.

China’s electric car export boom has fueled demand in the country for automobile transport ships, driving up prices for foreign buyers. Overall, in March, Chinese ship exports fell 5.9% year-on-year by quantity in March to 399, after steadily rising for most of this decade. By value, they increased 34% to $3.1 billion. So called Roll-on/roll-off,… Continue reading China’s EV Export Boom is Driving up Demand for RoRo Ships

Vietnam’s Secret Weapon: Agriculture

In a tricky global economy, Vietnamese exports shrank in 2023, but the rising economic power managed to be one of the only countries to increase merchandise exports to China, thanks to a surprising surge in exports of fruits and vegetables, as well as rice, demonstrating the importance of export diversification. The Difficulties of 2023 The country of… Continue reading Vietnam’s Secret Weapon: Agriculture

China Hikes Iron Ore, Copper Imports Amid Car Building Boom

In the somewhat gloomy December and annual China trade statistics released in the second week of January was buried a piece of data that hearkened back to the boom years of Chinese commodity consumption: China is buying a lot more iron ore and copper. In December, China boosted iron ore imports 11.1% year-on-year to 100.9… Continue reading China Hikes Iron Ore, Copper Imports Amid Car Building Boom

Trade Data Monitor’s Top 10 Trade Trends Going Into 2024

Aerial view container cargo ship, import export commerce global business trade logistic and transportation of worldwide by container cargo ship boat in the open sea, Freight shipping maritime.

It’s not an easy time for global trade–the roughly $25 trillion piece of the $105 trillion world economy. Protectionism is roaring in the U.S. and Europe, causing geopolitical tension with China. Inflation across most of the world has shrunk consumers’ wallets and imports, while deflation in China is also scaring businesses. Asian supply chains are… Continue reading Trade Data Monitor’s Top 10 Trade Trends Going Into 2024

TDM Data Used to Scrutinize Impact of Steel and Aluminum Tariffs

Stack of Aluminum ingots

Trade scholars in a recent paper used Trade Data Monitor data on steel and aluminum trade to gauge the impact of 2018-2019 protectionist measures on U.S. and European Union imports. The paper by Simon Evenett and Fernando Martin, published by the Center for European Policy Research, found that because the U.S. and European Union import… Continue reading TDM Data Used to Scrutinize Impact of Steel and Aluminum Tariffs